2026/27 Tax Year

Tax-Free Childcare and Free Hours Chooser

Use this to work out which childcare support route is likely to fit: Tax-Free Childcare, England's 30 hours for working parents, the universal 15 hours for 3 to 4-year-olds, or a different route because earnings, ANI or Universal Credit change the picture.

Important distinction: Tax-Free Childcare is UK-wide. The free-hours comparison on this page uses the England rules for working-parent childcare and universal 15 hours.

Your childcare setup

This chooser handles the standard income and age rules. Special leave or benefit exceptions can still make you eligible even if the simple earnings test here says no.
Likely best route from the details entered
Check the route mix Estimated annual Tax-Free Childcare top-up: £0
Estimated annual Tax-Free Childcare top-up£0
Headline annual value of working-parent free hours£0
Headline annual value of universal 15 hours£0
Minimum earnings test resultNot checked yet
Tax-Free ChildcareCheck inputs
30 hours for working parentsCheck inputs
Universal 15 hoursCheck inputs

What this means

Tax-Free Childcare and the England free-hours schemes overlap, but they are not the same thing. One gives a cash top-up into a childcare account, the other gives funded hours with an approved provider.

Check ANI first

How the chooser decides

For Tax-Free Childcare, the key tests are the child's age, whether each adult's adjusted net income is under £100,000, and whether each adult meets the minimum earnings rule or the new-self-employed exception. For England's 30 hours, the work and ANI logic is similar, but the child must be aged 9 months to 4 years.

Sources and assumptions

This page uses the standard published 2026 minimum earnings thresholds over the next 3 months: £2,643.68 if aged 21+, £2,256.80 if aged 18 to 20, and £1,664 if under 18 or an apprentice.