Use this to estimate the 2026/27 taxable benefit on a company car. It covers zero-emission EVs, low-emission hybrids, petrol and diesel cars, and shows the separate fuel-benefit hit if private fuel is provided.
Current headline: zero-emission company cars sit on a 4% appropriate percentage in 2026/27. The company-car fuel benefit multiplier is £28,200.
HMRC only lets the first £5,000 reduce the taxable list price.
Estimated annual tax on the car benefit
£0Monthly equivalent: £0
Appropriate percentage0%Taxable car benefit£0Taxable fuel benefit£0Total annual tax£0
Annual car tax£0Annual fuel tax£0Private fuel statusNo private fuel
What this means
A low BIK percentage can still produce a meaningful tax cost once the list price is high. The fuel benefit is the big trap: if private fuel is provided and not fully reimbursed, it can add a surprisingly large tax bill.
Plus employer NI of 15% × £14,400 = £1,987 (paid by employer)
Plus fuel benefit if employer pays fuel: separately calculated and significant
Result: Nathan's "free" company car costs him £5,760/year in BIK tax — equivalent to a £9,600 pre-tax salary increase if he bought the car himself. For most drivers, a car allowance + private purchase beats company car economics on petrol/diesel.
Olivia — Tesla Model Y EV, same higher-rate band
List price (P11D value)
£50,000
BIK rate for EVs 2026/27
4% (rising 1% per year)
Taxable BIK
£50,000 × 4% = £2,000
Driver income tax band
40%
The math:
Annual BIK tax: £2,000 × 40% = £800
Equivalent to £67/month
EV charging at home: claim 9p/mile per HMRC reimbursement rate, tax-free
Salary sacrifice EV schemes amplify this: full pre-tax + NI saving
Result: Olivia pays £800/year for her £50,000 EV — about 7× less than Nathan's petrol equivalent. EV salary sacrifice is currently the most tax-efficient form of company vehicle. The 4% BIK rate is scheduled to rise 1% per year, so the gap will narrow over the late 2020s.
Figures use 2026/27 UK tax-year rates and thresholds. Always verify against your specific payslip or tax statement before acting.
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The appropriate percentage depends mainly on CO2 emissions. Zero-emission cars use the EV percentage. Cars with CO2 from 1 to 50 grams per kilometre use a range-based table, and higher-emission cars then step up through the standard HMRC bands. Diesel cars that do not meet Euro 6d standards usually carry a 4 percentage-point supplement capped at 37%.
Employee capital contributions can reduce the taxable list price, but only the first £5,000 counts.
Separate annual contributions for private use can reduce the taxable benefit further.
Electricity is not treated as fuel for the separate company-car fuel benefit charge.
This page estimates the employee tax position only. It does not model employer National Insurance, salary-sacrifice structuring, or all the detail in a full P11D or payroll package.